Bài tập: Giải phương trình
1) 5-3x=6x+7
2)\(\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=4-\frac{x}{3}\)
3) \(\frac{x-1}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{4-8x}{x^2-9}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(\frac{3}{4x-20}-\frac{15}{2x^2-50}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=0\)
\(\frac{8x^2}{3-12x^2}+\frac{1+8x}{4+8x}=\frac{-2x}{3-6x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+2x=1}=\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Giải phương trình:
1) \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)
2) \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
3)\(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
4)\(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
5)\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
6)\(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\left(2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\right)=\frac{10x+3}{4}\)
7)\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
8)\(\frac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
giải giúp mik với ạ
1. \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x-5+60x=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x-5=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x+6x=96+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x=101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(6+8x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=32x+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-32x=60-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
3. \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(2x-1\right)+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
4) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
=> \(\frac{9-3x}{8}+\frac{10-2x}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-\frac{2}{1}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(9-3x\right)}{24}+\frac{8\left(10-2x\right)}{24}=\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x}{24}+\frac{80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x+80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x-48}{24}\)
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x = 12 - 12x - 48
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x - 12 + 12x + 48 = 0
=> (27 + 80 - 12 + 48) + (-9x - 16x + 12x) = 0
=> 143 - 13x = 0
=> 13x = 143
=> x = 11
5) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{2x-6}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-6\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18}{21}+\frac{7x-35}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18+7x-35-13x-4}{21}=0\)
=> 6x - 18 + 7x - 35 - 13x - 4 = 0
=> (6x + 7x - 13x) + (-18 - 35 - 4) = 0
=> -57 = 0(vô nghiệm)
6) \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\left(2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\right)=\frac{10x+3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{2\left(6x+5\right)}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-\left(10x+3\right)}{4}=\frac{8x+4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-10x-3}{4}=\frac{12x+2}{4}\)
=> \(12x+10-10x-3=12x+2\)
=> \(2x+10-3=12x+2\)
=> 2x + 10 - 3 - 12x - 2 = 0
=> (2x - 12x) + (10 - 3 - 2) = 0
=> -10x + 5 = 0
=> -10x = -5
=> x = 1/2
7) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3}{15}-\frac{5x-10}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3-\left(5x-10\right)-\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)
=> 6x - 3 - 5x + 10 - x - 7 = 0
=> (6x - 5x - x) + (-3 + 10 - 7) = 0
=> 0x + 0 = 0
=> 0x = 0
=> x tùy ý
Bài 8 tự làm nhé
Giải các phương trình sau:
a)\(\frac{\left(9x-0.7\right)}{4}-\frac{\left(5x-1.5\right)}{7}=\frac{\left(7x-1.1\right)}{3}-\frac{5\left(0.4-2x\right)}{6}\)
b)\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}=1-\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
c)\(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=-\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\)
d)\(\frac{8x^2}{3\left(1-4x\right)^2}=\frac{2x}{6x-3}-\frac{1+8x}{4+8x}\)
1) Phương trình 3x-5x+5= -8 có nghiệm là?
2) Giá trị của b để phương trình 3x+b=0 có nghiệm x=-2 là?
3) Phương trình 2x+k=x-1 nhận x=2 là nghiệm khi k=?
4) Phương trình m(x-1)=5-(m-1)x vô nghiệm nếu?
5) Phương trình \(x^2\)-4x+3= 0 có nghiệm là?
6) Phương trình (2x-3)(3x+2)=6x(x-50)+44 có nghiệm là?
7) Tập nghiệm của phương trình \(\frac{5x+4}{10}+\frac{2x+5}{6}+\frac{x-7}{15}-\frac{x+1}{30}\)là?
8) Ngiệm của phương trình\(\frac{5x-3}{6}-x+1=1-\frac{x+1}{3}\)là?
9) Nghiệm của phương trình -8(1,3-2x)=4(5x+1) là?
10) Nghiệm của phương trình \(\frac{8x+5}{4}-\frac{3x+1}{2}=\frac{2x+1}{2}+\frac{x+4}{4}\)là?
11) Nghiệm của phương trình \(\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{3}+\frac{x+13}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}+11\)là?
Help me:(((
Ai làm đc câu nào thì làm giúp mình với ạ, cảm ơn trc:(((
\(1,3x-5x+5=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+5+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}\)
Tìm điều kiện xác định rồi giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{-7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\)
c) \(\frac{8x^2}{3\left(1-4x^2\right)}=\frac{2x}{6x-3}-\frac{1+8x}{4+8x}\)
d) \(\frac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{2x+7}=\frac{6}{x^2-9}\)
Help me!
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +2
\(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
<=> (x - 2)^2 - 3(2 + x) = 2(x - 11)
<=> x^2 - 4x + 4 - 6 - 3x = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 - 2x + 22 = 0
<=> x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0
<=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0
<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5
làm nốt đi
1) Giải các phương trình:
a) \(\frac{x-3}{5}-\frac{2x-1}{10}=\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
b)\(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{2-1}{3}-1=\frac{x+5}{6}\)
c)\(\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{5-2x}{9}=3x-\frac{2}{3}\)
d)\(\frac{2x-1}{4}+\frac{x-3}{3}=\frac{4x-2}{3}-\frac{6x+7}{12}\)
e)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}+\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{14x-3}{15}-\frac{2x+1}{9}\)
\(\frac{x-3}{5}-\frac{2x-1}{10}=\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-3\right).4}{20}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right).2}{20}=\frac{\left(x+1\right).10}{20}+\frac{5}{20}\)
\(< =>4x-12-4x+2=10x+10+5\)
\(< =>10x=-10-10-5=-25\)
\(< =>x=-\frac{25}{10}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{2x-1}{3}-1=\frac{x+5}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x+3\right).15}{30}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right).10}{30}-\frac{30}{30}=\frac{\left(x+5\right).5}{30}\)\(< =>15x+45-20x+10-30=5x+25\)
\(< =>-5x+25=5x+25< =>10x=0< =>x=0\)
\(\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{5-2x}{9}=3x-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-1\right).9}{36}-\frac{\left(5-2x\right).4}{36}=\frac{3x.36}{36}-\frac{2.12}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right).9-\left(5-2x\right).4=108x-24\)
\(< =>9x-9-20+8x=108x-24\)
\(< =>108x-17x=-29+24\)
\(< =>91x=-5< =>x=-\frac{5}{91}\)
bài 1 giải phương trình
a) (2x+3)\(^2\)-3(x-4)(x+4)=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)+1
b)(3x-2) (9x\(^2\)+6x+4)-(3x-1) (9x\(^2\)+3x+1)=x-4
c)x (x-1) -(x-3) (x+4)=5x
d) (2x+1)(2x-1)=4x(x-7)-3x
bài 2 giải phương trình
a)\(\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)\(\frac{10x-5}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}=\frac{7x+3}{6}+\frac{12-x}{9}\)
c)\(\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)
d)\(\frac{x+4}{5}-x-5=\frac{x+3}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
Bài 4: Giải các phương trình sau
a) 4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12)=\(3x^2\)
b) \(\frac{1}{x^2-3x+3}+\frac{2}{x^2-3x+4}=\frac{6}{x^2-3x+5}\)
c) \(\frac{4x}{4x^2-8x+7}+\frac{3x}{4x^2-10x+7}=1\)
d) \(\frac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}+\frac{13x}{2x^2+x+3}\)
a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x2
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :
\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)
Đến đây ta đặt \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)
Ta được :
\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)
Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x
Câu 3: Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax+b=0
1. a, \(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\); b, \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
c, \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\); d, \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\); f, 4 (0,5-1,5x)=\(\frac{5x-6}{3}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}+2x\); h, \(\frac{x+4}{5}.x+4=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
i, \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\); k, \(\frac{5x+2}{6}-\frac{8x-1}{3}=\frac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
m, \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\); n, \(\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right).\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)
p, \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2x+1}{6}=\frac{x}{6}-x\); q, \(\frac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\frac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
r, \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\); s, \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{6}\)
t, \(\frac{2x-8}{6}.\frac{3x+1}{4}=\frac{9x-2}{8}+\frac{3x-1}{12}\); u, \(\frac{x+5}{4}-\frac{2x-3}{3}=\frac{6x-1}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{12}\)
v, \(\frac{5x-1}{10}+\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-8}{15}-\frac{x}{30}\); w, \(\frac{2x-\frac{4-3x}{5}}{15}=\frac{7x\frac{x-3}{2}}{5}-x+1\)
Đây là những bài cơ bản mà bạn!
\(\frac{5x-2}{3}=\frac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(5x-2\right).2}{6}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right).3}{6}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-2\right).2=\left(5-3x\right).3\)
\(< =>10x-4=15-9x\)
\(< =>10x+9x=15+4\)
\(< =>19x=19< =>x=1\)
\(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(10x+3\right).3}{36}=\frac{36}{36}+\frac{\left(6+8x\right).4}{36}\)
\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).3=36+\left(6+8x\right).4\)
\(< =>30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(< =>32x-30x=9-36-24\)
\(< =>2x=9-60=-51< =>x=-\frac{51}{2}\)